Home Articles List Article Information
International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health
Journal Archive
Volume Volume 7 (2019)
Volume Volume 6 (2018)
Volume Volume 5 (2017)
Volume Volume 4 (2016)
Volume Volume 3 (2015)
Volume Volume 2 (2014)
Volume Volume 1 (2013)
Neo, W., Flaherty, G. (2018). Autism Spectrum Disorder and International Travel. International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, 7(1), 1-3. doi: 10.15171/ijtmgh.2019.01
Wee Xuan Neo; Gerard Thomas Flaherty. "Autism Spectrum Disorder and International Travel". International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, 7, 1, 2018, 1-3. doi: 10.15171/ijtmgh.2019.01
Neo, W., Flaherty, G. (2018). 'Autism Spectrum Disorder and International Travel', International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, 7(1), pp. 1-3. doi: 10.15171/ijtmgh.2019.01
Neo, W., Flaherty, G. Autism Spectrum Disorder and International Travel. International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, 2018; 7(1): 1-3. doi: 10.15171/ijtmgh.2019.01

Autism Spectrum Disorder and International Travel

Article 1, Volume 7, Issue 1, Winter 2019, Page 1-3  XML PDF (142.08 K)
Document Type: Perspective
DOI: 10.15171/ijtmgh.2019.01
Authors
Wee Xuan Neo1; Gerard Thomas Flaherty email orcid 1, 2
1School of Medicine, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
2School of Medicine, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Receive Date: 28 June 2018,  Revise Date: 05 September 2018,  Accept Date: 01 October 2018 
Abstract
The literature on international travellers with psychiatric disorders is limited. This perspective article highlights various travel-related aspects of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), including its aetiological association with maternal migration, the difficulties faced by long-term travelers with autistic children, and the facilitation of international travel for autistic individuals by the travel industry. Depending on the severity of their condition, autistic individuals may find specific aspects of the travel experience particularly distressing. Travel medicine practitioners should be aware of the unique needs of autistic travelers when providing pre-travel health counseling. There is also an onus on the travel industry to facilitate safe and enjoyable travel and remove barriers faced by autistic travellers.
Keywords
Migrants; Travel; Autistic Disorder; Mental Health
References
  1. Seeman MV. Travel risks for those with serious mental illness. Int J Travel Med Glob Health. 2016;4(3):76-81. doi:10.21859/IJTMGH-040302.
  2. Felkai P, Kurimay T. Patients with mental problems - the most defenseless travellers. J Travel Med. 2017;24(5). doi:10.1093/jtm/tax005.
  3. Flaherty GT, Lim Yap K. Bibliometric analysis and curriculum mapping of travel medicine research. J Travel Med. 2017;24(5). doi:10.1093/jtm/tax024.
  4. American Psychiatric Association (APA). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V5). 5th ed. APA; 2013. doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596.
  5. Elsabbagh M, Divan G, Koh YJ, et al. Global prevalence of autism and other pervasive developmental disorders. Autism Res. 2012;5(3):160-179. doi:10.1002/aur.239.
  6. Deka D, Feeley C, Lubin A. Travel patterns, needs, and barriers of adults with autism spectrum disorder: report from a survey. Transp Res Rec. 2016;2542:9-16. doi:10.3141/2542-02.
  7. Sandin S, Hultman CM, Kolevzon A, Gross R, MacCabe JH, Reichenberg A. Advancing maternal age is associated with increasing risk for autism: a review and meta-analysis. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2012;51(5):477-486.e471. doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2012.02.018.
  8. Bolton S, McDonald D, Curtis E, Kelly S, Gallagher L. Autism in a recently arrived immigrant population. Eur J Pediatr. 2014;173(3):337-343. doi:10.1007/s00431-013-2149-6.
  9. Barnevik-Olsson M, Gillberg C, Fernell E. Prevalence of autism in children born to Somali parents living in Sweden: a brief report. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2008;50(8):598-601. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03036.x.
  10. Magnusson C, Rai D, Goodman A, et al. Migration and autism spectrum disorder: population-based study. Br J Psychiatry. 2012;201:109-115. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.111.095125.
  11. Lehti V, Hinkka-Yli-Salomaki S, Cheslack-Postava K, Gissler M, Brown AS, Sourander A. The risk of childhood autism among second-generation migrants in Finland: a case-control study. BMC Pediatr. 2013;13:171. doi:10.1186/1471-2431-13-171.
  12. Palmer RF, Walker T, Mandell D, Bayles B, Miller CS. Explaining low rates of autism among Hispanic schoolchildren in Texas. Am J Public Health. 2010;100(2):270-272. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2008.150565.
  13. Davis JM, Finke EH. The Experience of Military Families with Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders During Relocation and Separation. J Autism Dev Disord. 2015;45(7):2019-2034. doi:10.1007/s10803-015-2364-2.
  14. Flaherty G, Md Nor MN. Travel itinerary uncertainty and the pre-travel consultation--a pilot study. J Travel Med. 2016;23(1). doi:10.1093/jtm/tav010.
  15. Sedgley D, Pritchard A, Morgan N, Hanna P. Tourism and autism: Journeys of mixed emotions. Ann Tour Res. 2017;66:14-25. doi:10.1016/j.annals.2017.05.009.
  16. Yonkman J, Lawler B, Talty J, O’Neil J, Bull M. Safely transporting children with autism spectrum disorder: evaluation and intervention. Am J Occup Ther. 2013;67(6):711-716. doi:10.5014/ajot.2013.008250.
  17. Ruddy L, Booth N, Gaw M, Liao Y, Dounavi K, Dillenburger K. Autism in the air: using point of view video priming and natural environment teaching to help children with autism travel by plane. Good Autism Practice. 2015;16(2):25-32.
  18. Dattolo A, Luccio FL, Pirone E. Web accessibility recommendations for the design of tourism websites for people with autism spectrum disorders. Int J Adv Life Sci. 2016;8(3-4):297-308.
  19.  Hamed HM. Tourism and autism: An initiative study for how travel companies can plan tourism trips for autistic people. Am J Tour Manag. 2013;2(1):1-14. doi:10.5923/j.tourism.20130201.01.
Statistics
Article View: 219
PDF Download: 161